ISSN 2594-5300
47th Steelmaking Seminar - International — vol. 47, num.47 (2016)
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Phosphorus is a problematic impurity that has challenged steelmakers for decades. Steel producers have developed specific technologies to eliminate phosphorus prior to and during steelmaking. These process technologies reduce phosphorus to various degrees and increase the cost of making steel. The state-of-the art dephosphorization technologies are described and operating costs compared for each of the established technologies. Costs are discussed in terms of price penalties for high P iron ore and selling premiums for low P steel. From this, strategies to control P in a cost effective manner are described.
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Dephosphorization, BOF steelmaking, Hot metal pretreatment
Hot metal pretreatment
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Ghobara, Yasser;
Cameron, Ian.
TECHNOLOGY CONSIDERATIONS FOR THE REMOVAL OF PHOSPHORUS
,
p. 526-535.
In: 47th Steelmaking Seminar - International,
Rio de Janeiro,
2016.
ISSN: 2594-5300
, DOI 10.5151/1982-9345-27906