Anais do Congresso Anual da ABM


ISSN 2594-5327

65º Congresso ABM vol. 65, num.65 (2010)


Título

CEMENT COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH SHORT CURAUA FIBERS

CEMENT COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH SHORT CURAUA FIBERS

DOI

10.5151/2594-5327-32999

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Resumo

The development of an eco-friendly material that can reduce CO2 emission and aggregate value to a natural fiber setting man at the countryside and raising the income of populations from poor regions is a big challenge to the scientific community. In this particular, the lignocellulosic fibers can have an important role once they are a cheap and readily available reinforcement, requiring only a low degree of industrialization for their processing. The main drawback of using lignocellulosic fibers as reinforcement in cement composites is that they can be mineralized inside the alkaline pore water environment of the concrete. In this work, Portland cement was partially replaced by metakaolinite in order to produce a matrix free from calcium hydroxide, avoiding thus fiber mineralization. Cement composites reinforced with 2, 4 and 6% of short curaua fibers, were manufactured. The composites were submitted to four pointing bending tests in order to determine their mechanical behavior. The results obtained indicated that multiple cracking cementitious composites can be obtained using short curaua fibers as reinforcement.

 

The development of an eco-friendly material that can reduce CO2 emission and aggregate value to a natural fiber setting man at the countryside and raising the income of populations from poor regions is a big challenge to the scientific community. In this particular, the lignocellulosic fibers can have an important role once they are a cheap and readily available reinforcement, requiring only a low degree of industrialization for their processing. The main drawback of using lignocellulosic fibers as reinforcement in cement composites is that they can be mineralized inside the alkaline pore water environment of the concrete. In this work, Portland cement was partially replaced by metakaolinite in order to produce a matrix free from calcium hydroxide, avoiding thus fiber mineralization. Cement composites reinforced with 2, 4 and 6% of short curaua fibers, were manufactured. The composites were submitted to four pointing bending tests in order to determine their mechanical behavior. The results obtained indicated that multiple cracking cementitious composites can be obtained using short curaua fibers as reinforcement.

Palavras-chave

Cement Composites; Vegetable Fibers; Mechanical Behavior

Cement Composites; Vegetable Fibers; Mechanical Behavior

Como citar

d`Almeida, Ana Lúcia Fampa Seabra; Filho, Romildo Dias Toledo; Filho, João Almeida Melo; , . CEMENT COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH SHORT CURAUA FIBERS , p. 5102-5111. In: 65º Congresso ABM, Rio de Janeiro, 2010.
ISSN: 2594-5327 , DOI 10.5151/2594-5327-32999