ISSN 2594-5300
17º Seminário de Aciaria — Vol. 01 , num. 17 (1985)
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The secondary steelmaking has recently been made a rapid progress in the steelmaking industry in response to a call for quality improvement and cost-down. Various ladle refining processes have been developed to produce steels of higher quality with higher efficiency. The development of ladle refining processes has been carried out based on the functional changes of refractory materials used for ladles. Since the ladle refining process is conducted under high temperature, high vacuum, and strong agitation conditions, the refractory materials used for ladles are required to satisfy the severe conditions. In this paper, the recent development and problems of refractory materials used for ladles are described, and the fundamental concepts of refractory design for ladle refining processes are also discussed.
The secondary steelmaking has recently been made a rapid progress in the steelmaking industry in response to a call for quality improvement and cost-down. Various ladle refining processes have been developed to produce steels of higher quality with higher efficiency. The development of ladle refining processes has been carried out based on the functional changes of refractory materials used for ladles. Since the ladle refining process is conducted under high temperature, high vacuum, and strong agitation conditions, the refractory materials used for ladles are required to satisfy the severe conditions. In this paper, the recent development and problems of refractory materials used for ladles are described, and the fundamental concepts of refractory design for ladle refining processes are also discussed.
Palavras-chave
secondary steelmaking, ladle refining, refractory materials, steel quality, high temperature conditions
secondary steelmaking, ladle refining, refractory materials, steel quality, high temperature conditions
Como citar
NARUSE, Yoichi; HIRAGUSHI, Keisuke.
REFRACTORIES FOR SECONDARY STEELMAKING,
p. 5-34.
In: 17º Seminário de Aciaria,
None,
1985.
ISSN: 2594-5300, DOI 10.5151/2594-5300-17Aciaria-05-34