Proceedings of the Ironmaking, Iron Ore and Agglomeration Seminars


ISSN 2594-357X

Title

ANALYSIS OF THERMAL EFFICIENCY OF TUYERES AND COOLER BOXES IN BLAST FURNACE

ANALYSIS OF THERMAL EFFICIENCY OF TUYERES AND COOLER BOXES IN BLAST FURNACE

DOI

10.5151/2594-357X-22341

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Abstract

Three-dimensional numerical models were developed by Technological Development Laboratory using the volumes and finite elements technique with the resources available in Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) to simulate steady-state heat transfer in two of the main cooling components of the Usiminas Ipatinga Blast Furnace#3: tuyere and cooler box. In this paper, the convective coefficients due to water flow were determined and, from these, the minimum acceptable values of the necessary flow for an appropriate refrigeration of those components. For the tuyeres, the internal water pressure condition was evaluated regarding variations of input flow and it was then determined the flow where the internal pressure becomes smaller than the pressure of the blast furnace. These parameters are of utmost importance in order to improve the operational stability of the reactor.

 

Three-dimensional numerical models were developed by Technological Development Laboratory using the volumes and finite elements technique with the resources available in Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) to simulate steady-state heat transfer in two of the main cooling components of the Usiminas Ipatinga Blast Furnace#3: tuyere and cooler box. In this paper, the convective coefficients due to water flow were determined and, from these, the minimum acceptable values of the necessary flow for an appropriate refrigeration of those components. For the tuyeres, the internal water pressure condition was evaluated regarding variations of input flow and it was then determined the flow where the internal pressure becomes smaller than the pressure of the blast furnace. These parameters are of utmost importance in order to improve the operational stability of the reactor.

Keywords

Blast furnace; Tuyeres; Cooler boxes; Computer fluid dynamics.

Blast furnace; Tuyeres; Cooler boxes; Computer fluid dynamics.

How to refer

Reis, Leonardo Camilo dos; Gandra, Beatriz Fausta; Carvalho, José de Sousa; Peres., Luiz Otávio Rocha. ANALYSIS OF THERMAL EFFICIENCY OF TUYERES AND COOLER BOXES IN BLAST FURNACE , p. 1946-1956. In: 42º Seminário de Redução de Minério de Ferro e Matérias-primas / 13º Seminário Brasileiro de Minério de Ferro / 6th International Congress on the Science and Technology of Ironmaking, Rio de Jabeiro, 2012.
ISSN: 2594-357X , DOI 10.5151/2594-357X-22341