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Proceedings of ABM Annual Congress


ISSN 2594-5327

59th Congresso anual Vol. 59 , num. 1 (2004)


Title

Theoretical and Experimental Study of Carburisation and Decarburisation of a Meta-Stable Austenitic Steel

Theoretical and Experimental Study of Carburisation and Decarburisation of a Meta-Stable Austenitic Steel

Authorship

DOI

10.5151/2594-5327-3893

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Abstract

Metastable austenitic stainless steels are known to undergo a partial transformation of austenite to martensite as a consequence of plastic deformation. In the case of cyclic loading, a certain level of plastic strain must be exceeded, and phase formation takes place after an incubation period, during which the necessary amount of plastic deformation is accumulated. The susceptibility of the austenitic phase to deformation-induced martensite formation is strongly affected by the temperature of loading and the stability of austenite, which itself depends on the chemical composition. A key element in this regard is carbon which stabilizes the austenitic phase. It is shown in this study that the carbon concentration can be analysed systematically and reproducible by means of annealing treatments, if the parameters of these treatments are carefully defined on the basis of advanced theoretical thermodynamic and kinetic considerations. First results on the effect of carbon concentration and temperature of fatigue testing on the austenite / martensite transformation are presented, in order to illustrate the significance of these parameters on the martensite formation rate.

 

Metastable austenitic stainless steels are known to undergo a partial transformation of austenite to martensite as a consequence of plastic deformation. In the case of cyclic loading, a certain level of plastic strain must be exceeded, and phase formation takes place after an incubation period, during which the necessary amount of plastic deformation is accumulated. The susceptibility of the austenitic phase to deformation-induced martensite formation is strongly affected by the temperature of loading and the stability of austenite, which itself depends on the chemical composition. A key element in this regard is carbon which stabilizes the austenitic phase. It is shown in this study that the carbon concentration can be analysed systematically and reproducible by means of annealing treatments, if the parameters of these treatments are carefully defined on the basis of advanced theoretical thermodynamic and kinetic considerations. First results on the effect of carbon concentration and temperature of fatigue testing on the austenite / martensite transformation are presented, in order to illustrate the significance of these parameters on the martensite formation rate.

Keywords

martensitic transformation, carbon concentration, fatigue

martensitic transformation, carbon concentration, fatigue

How to cite

West, Charles; Trindade, Vicente Braz; Krupp, Ulrich; Christ, HansJürgen. Theoretical and Experimental Study of Carburisation and Decarburisation of a Meta-Stable Austenitic Steel, p. 1866-1876. In: 59th Congresso anual, São Paulo, Brasil, 2004.
ISSN: 2594-5327, DOI 10.5151/2594-5327-3893